May 24th, 2007 | Author: Edugree |
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Have you considered testing out of your college classes? Well you can get ahead quickly if you do and one way to achieve this is by taking the CLEP exam, the College-Level Examination Program® tests, which most colleges and universities accept. Below you can view examples of 5 English Composition exam questions that you can expect to see on the test.
Sample CLEP Exam Question #1
After the movie John took his girlfriend out for desert, after desert John went home.
Which answer below corrects the flawed sentence?
A. dessert after,
B. dessert after
C. dessert, after,
D. dessert. After
Show Answer
Answer and Explanation:
Correct Answer is D. "dessert. After"
The sentence has what is called a comma splice. A comma splice incorrectly joins two or more independent clauses with a comma. Independent clauses by definition are a complete sentence and therefore need a period. Dependent clauses, those that don’t finish a complete thought, would conversely need the comma.
A dependent clause would read like this: “After John took his girlfriend out for dessert,” and would then follow with “he went home.”
Together: “After John took his girlfriend out for dessert, he went home.”
Sample CLEP Exam Question #2
Apples are good for your health, but they’re quick to eat.
Which answer below corrects the flawed sentence?
A. replace but with and
B. change they’re to there
C. change your to you’re
D. replace but with or
Show Answer
Answer and Explanation:
The answer is A, "replace but with and."
Both but and and are conjunctions of independent clauses, however but can only be used for two independent clauses that contrast each other.
Correct usage:
“Apples are good for your health, and they’re quick to eat.”
Sample CLEP Exam Question #3
The constituents of my county will likely elect chief Johnson for mayor.
Which correction needs to be made to the sentence?
A. capitalize constituents
B. capitalize major
C. capitalize chief
D. capitalize constituents
Show Answer
Answer and Explanation:
The correct answer is C. "capitalize chief" as the title is included with his name. Conversely, you would not capitalize the title of a person if it is not associated with his or her name. For instance, if it was Mayor Johnson, and elected for chief, Mayor would be capitalized and chief would not.
Sample CLEP Exam Question #4
My brother not only won the world title, but has held that record for the last 3 years.
Replace the underlined portion with the correct answer:
A. but has also held that record for the last 3 years.
B. but have held that record for the last 3 years.
C. but had held that record for the last 3 years.
D. it is correct as is.
Show Answer
Answer and Explanation:
The correct answer is A. “but has also held that record for the last 3 years” as the dependent clause included a comparison word or phrase, “not only” which needs it’s counterpart “but also” included in the remaining portion. Comparison words and phrases need a logical beginning and end to be true and complete. Other comparisons include either/or, neither/nor, both/and.
Another example: “Son you either go to class, or you’re grounded.”
Sample CLEP Exam Question #5
While on their honeymoon Jack and Jill found a hill they could both climb.
What correction is necessary to correct the sentence?
A. insert a semicolon after honeymoon
B. insert a comma after honeymoon
C. insert a colon after honeymoon
D. insert a comma after Jill
Show Answer
Answer and Explanation
The correct choice is B. "insert a comma after Jill" as correct usage requires a comma after the introductory clause. Semicolon usage is required when you link two independent clauses with no connecting words. For example:
“Jack and Jill went on a honeymoon; they found a hill they could both climb.”
Colon usage requires an independent clause. For example:
“Jack and Jill brought 3 things on their honeymoon: sun block, lip balm, and water.”
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on Thursday, May 24th, 2007 at 1:29 am and is filed under CLEP.
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I could really use some help with the colon and semicolon……..when to use them..